“tacksmen”的音标：英式 [ˈtæksmən]，美式 [ˈtæksmən]
“tacksmen”的用法和例句8句：
- During the 18th century, tacksmen were central to the Highland agricultural economy, leasing large estates from landowners and subletting smaller plots to crofters.
18世纪，土地转租人在高地农业经济中扮演核心角色，他们从土地所有者那里租赁大片庄园，再转租小块土地给佃农。
- The tacksmen acted as intermediaries, collecting rents from crofters and passing a fixed portion to the lairds.
这些土地转租人充当中介，从佃农那里收租，并向地主（lairds）缴纳固定份额。
- Many tacksmen grew wealthy by exploiting the gap between the rents they charged crofters and the payments they owed to landowners.
许多土地转租人通过压榨佃农租金与应付地主款项之间的差额而致富。
- The decline of the tacksmen system accelerated during the Highland Clearances, as landlords sought to replace small-scale tenant farming with large-scale sheep grazing.
在高地清空运动期间，土地转租人制度的衰落加速，因为地主们试图用大规模养羊取代小规模佃农耕作。
- Tacksmen were often responsible for enforcing the terms of the leases, which could include demanding labor services or high grain rents from tenants.
土地转租人通常负责执行租约条款，可能包括要求佃农提供劳役或缴纳高额谷物租金。
- In some regions, tacksmen held hereditary rights to their leases, allowing them to pass their tenancy to heirs across generations.
在某些地区，土地转租人对租约拥有世袭权，能将租赁权传给后代。
- The role of tacksmen was often controversial, as they were seen by crofters as agents of the absentee landlord class.
土地转租人的角色常引发争议，因为佃农视其为不在地地主阶层的代理人。
- Historical documents reveal that some tacksmen sympathized with crofters' struggles, even negotiating rent reductions during poor harvests.
以上参考资料是词义通为您整理的单词“tacksmen”的解释和含义，如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。
来源：词义通 | 更新时间：2026-11-06 07:50:51 | 如有错漏欢迎反馈纠错
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