zemstvo是什么意思_zemstvo怎么读_zemstvo的音标

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zemstvo
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单词大全
更新时间
2026-11-06 08:40:25
「zemstvo」是一个常用成语,以下为其拼音、释义、出处、用法、典故及例句等详细内容,供学习与查阅参考。

“zemstvo”的音标:英式 /ˈzemstvəʊ/;美式 /ˈzɛmstoʊ/

“zemstvo”的用法和例句8句:

  • The zemstvo system was established in 1864 as part of Alexander II's Great Reforms to decentralize local governance.(地方自治会制度是1864年作为亚历山大二世大改革的一部分而建立的,旨在下放地方治理权。)
  • Zemstvos were responsible for administering local services like education, healthcare, and road maintenance.(地方自治会负责管理教育、医疗和道路维护等地方服务。)
  • Members of the zemstvo were elected by different social classes, including nobles, peasants, and urban professionals.(地方自治会的成员由不同社会阶层选举产生,包括贵族、农民和城市专业人士。)
  • The powers of the zemstvo varied by province, with some regions having more autonomy than others.(地方自治会的权力因省份而异,一些地区的自治权比其他地区更大。)
  • Before the zemstvo, local administration in Russia was largely controlled by the central government and appointed officials.(在地方自治会之前,俄国的地方行政主要由中央政府和任命的官员控制。)
  • Zemstvos played a key role in promoting literacy by funding schools and libraries in rural areas.(地方自治会通过资助农村地区的学校和图书馆,在促进扫盲方面发挥了关键作用。)
  • The Bolsheviks abolished the zemstvo system in 1917 after the October Revolution, centralizing all power.(1917年十月革命后,布尔什维克废除了地方自治会制度,将权力全部集中。)
  • Historians often cite the zemstvo as an early example of limited self-government in imperial Russia.(历史学家经常引用地方自治会作为帝俄有限自治的早期例证。)
以上参考资料是词义通为您整理的单词“zemstvo”的解释和含义,如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。
来源:词义通 | 更新时间:2026-11-06 08:40:25 | 如有错漏欢迎反馈纠错

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